1793 Royalist sympathizer Charlotte Corday stabbed to
death French revolutionary Jean Paul Marat in his bath. She was executed four
days later.
1863 The Draft Riots protesting unfair conscription into the Union Army to fight the Civil War erupted in New York City. About 1,000 people died over three days.
1942 The SS and Ukrainian police liquidated the
remaining 5,000 Jews living in the Rovno ghetto in western Ukraine. They herded
them into freight cars, transported them to the forest near Kostopol, and shot
them to death. Einsatzgruppe C and their Ukrainian collaborators massacred
21,000 Jews the previous November. Reichskommissar Eric Koch declared the
ghetto judenrein ("clean of Jews") at the end of July.
1955 The last execution of a woman in Britain took
place when nightclub owner Ruth Ellis was hanged at HM Prison Holloway in
London. On Easter Sunday, 1955, she shot and killed her abusive lover, David
Blakely, in what many considered a crime passionel.
1976 The court martial began in the USSR for Valery
Sablin, captain of the Soviet destroyer Storozhevoy, who led a failed mutiny
in the hope of replacing the Stalinist bureaucracy with a Leninist soviet
democracy. He and 26 others were shot for treason. The case inspired Tom
Clancy’s thriller The Hunt for Red October.
1977 A 25-hour blackout hit New York City after
lightning struck upstate power lines. Widespread rioting and looting followed.
1978 A Soviet court sentenced political dissidents Alexander
Ginzburg, Viktoras Piatkus, and Sjtsjaranki to work camps. Ginzburg received an
eight-year sentence, but the next year U.S. President Carter negotiated an
exchange of two Soviet spies for five Soviet political dissidents and Ginzburg
came to America.
1983 The Transvaal Attorney General announced that
Eugène Terre'Blanche, leader of the far-right Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging
(AWB), and three associates would face terrorism charges in South Africa for attempting or
planning to overthrow the South African government by violent means. Terre’Blanche
and Petrus Johannes Rudolph were granted amnesty by the Truth and
Reconciliation Commission in 1999.
1994 An Oregon judge sentenced Jeff Gillooly to two
years in prison for his attack on figure skater Nancy Kerrigan, the rival of
his ex-wife Tanya Harding. He was released after six months and changed his
name.
2000 South Carolina Electric & Gas Co. worker
Russell Eubanks accused soul singer James Brown of assault and kidnapping.
Eubanks was responding to a report of a power outage at Brown's home July 3
when the "Godfather of Soul" allegedly attacked him with a steak
knife and held him against his will. Police did not have enough evidence to
file charges.
2000 In Japan, Yoko Ono filed a lawsuit against Teito
Rapid Transit Authority for copyright infringement, claiming the TRTA had no
authority to use the likeness of John Lennon on a ticket.
2013 A Florida jury found George Zimmerman not guilty of
second-degree murder and manslaughter in the shooting death of Trayvon Martin.
2018 A Missouri jury ordered Johnson & Johnson to
pay a record $4.7 billion in damages to more than 20 women in the baby powder
cancer case. The company was aware for years that its talc contained
cancer-causing asbestos. J&J still faced almost 20,000 lawsuits filed by
other victims.
2018 The U.S. Department of Justice charged twelve
Russian intelligence officers with cyber-attacks against Democratic officials
during the 2016 U.S. election. The hackers were accused of using spear phishing
emails and malicious software; they also stole data on half a million voters
from a state election board website. The Kremlin denied all accusations against
the GRU agents.
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